Brett Russ wrote:
I'm looking to take the music from a VHS tape and produce a CD for my
wife for Christmas.
    

Hook the RCA stereo outputs up to the line in jack on your sound card (or
motherboard).  You'll need a male stereo RCA to male stereo mini (1/8" I
think) adapter (can get from Radio Shack, etc).  Then set up to record from
line in.  Someone can help you with the SW from there--shouldn't be too
hard.  Once you get it on your HDD you can do whatever with it: burn to CD,
make a MP3/Ogg Vorbis compressed version, etc.
It is the software / system I'm looking for information on., specifically on Linux...  Also, making a copy on DVD so when the tape finally dies, I have a nackup...